All of this has not stopped industries from producing more. No global standard has been adopted for classifying industries that are the most polluting. So, we’ve created this list based on research. Here are some of the most polluting industries harming the environment in recent times:

1. Transport

More than 20% of carbon emissions are caused by the transport industry. Freight and passenger travel are the two major components. Many people own cars today. This has led to the release of massive amounts of Carbon Dioxide into the air every year. 

There are certain steps that we can take to reduce the pollution caused by transport. They include limiting international travel and choosing public transport whenever possible.

2. Energy

It won’t come as a surprise to many that the energy industry is also among the most polluting industries. Most of the greenhouse gases are emitted from industries belonging to the energy sector. This is the result of the use of coal, which is a major contributor to climate change. Recently, 197 countries of the world agreed to reduce the use of coal. 

Over 140 countries among them have committed to reaching zero emissions. A significant increase in population has increased the demand for oil. In the year 2006, we were consuming 85 million barrels of oil a day. Just three years later, this had increased to 100 million barrels per day.

3. Retail

There’s a considerable gap between demand and supply of food owing to a growing population. Despite this, several tonnes of food is wasted every day. Retailers across the world use plenty of plastic for packaging. This increases plastic pollution, which results in the deaths of thousands of marine animals. 

Whales, dolphins, and turtles are among the ones that consume plastics and die within a short period. There are certain steps that we can take to reduce the risk to marine life. They include stopping plastic packaging and using reusable bags for shopping.

4. Fashion

The fashion industry also contributes greatly to carbon emissions and wastes. A large number of cloth wastes are dumped in various ecosystems around the world. Currently, the fashion industry is responsible for about 10% of global carbon emissions. The problem is of low-quality materials used in the manufacture of clothes. This happens in countries that rely mostly on coal and gas for production.

5. Agriculture

The world relies mainly on agriculture for food. Owing to the ever-increasing global population, there is a rise in the demand for meat and dairy products. Methane and nitrous oxide emissions come from cows. Some of the sources of these emissions are feed production and the transportation of dairy products and meat. 

Clearing the land for agriculture involves cutting and burning trees. This releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. With a lesser number of trees and plants, the quantity of this gas getting absorbed is also less.

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It has resulted in the never-ending cycle of acquiring goods and services in excess. This concept began after World War II and has intensified ever since. It associates a person’s happiness with the consumption of goods and material possessions.

Benefits

Researchers are divided in their opinion about consumerism. Some believe that it has created a rift between nature and humans. Others are of the view that consumerism has lifted people from misery and made their lives meaningful. Many researchers also believe that it has connected people who are associated with common consumer culture. 

Despite such differences in opinion, the fact remains that consumerism continues to thrive. One of the benefits of consumerism is its ability to keep production growing. An increase in production would obviously increase the rate of employment. This leads to an increase in people’s spending power and creates a demand for goods and services. 

Those in need can expect food and job security. Homelessness goes into decline as people can rent or buy homes. Competition compels the companies producing goods and services to come up with great innovations. Products and services that have never existed in the market are invented to make people’s lives better. This also ensures the survival of these companies in the highly competitive market.

Disadvantages

The culture of people is affected by consumerism to a great extent. The darker side of this concept can be witnessed almost everywhere today. People are gradually becoming the slaves of consumption. Let’s take the example of Apple’s iPhones. These smartphones are updated periodically, which results in the creation of new phones. The introduction of ‘new’ leads to dissatisfaction with the ‘old’. 

This feeling of dissatisfaction takes over the minds of those who own iPhones. A desire to own the latest iPhone makes them spend more to get the updated one. The desires of consumers are also fueled by constant advertisements and media promotions. Consumers are made to believe that owning the latest phone from Apple is necessary for their happiness. 

So, consumerism ultimately becomes less about owning goods and more about a step ahead of others. Consumerism also leads to inequality. The gap between the rich and the poor widens. According to reliable sources, nearly 60% of the world’s resources were consumed by 10% of the world’s wealthiest population. This explains the fact that consumerism and globalization have resulted in unequal distribution of wealth. 

The worst part of consumerism is that it has led to the exploitation of natural resources and the environment. One of the major problems the world is grappling with is waste disposal. In order to dispose of wastes, oceans are being used as giant spaces for disposal. 

This clearly points out the fact that the negative side of consumerism outweighs its benefits of it. Over the years, consumerism has threatened to destroy a human being’s spiritual connection with nature. The world today needs a radical change in consumer behaviour like never before.

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We have seen in the past few years how media can influence and manipulate society. They even hold the power to control the world at times. This control can either be positive or negative, but most of the time it’s the latter.

Constant access to news

Many controversial stories are reported today and their reliability is often questionable. However, the public is expected to believe everything they’re told. Over a period of time, certain media houses build a considerable reputation for themselves. 

People are somehow compelled not to question the news that they report. Newspapers and magazines have their websites, where the posted articles are instantly available across the world. They’re kept updated at all times and are received quicker than print media. 

Additionally, their social media channels are also updated with links to all these articles. With the tag of ‘Breaking News’, they spread instantly. This is done to make sure that there is continuous access to the happenings in the world.

How Miley Cyrus’s fame was manipulated

The media can change the careers of celebrities in a flash by influencing the way they’re viewed. One of the best examples in this regard would be Miley Cyrus. She achieved a lot of fame at an early age. This can be attributed to the influence of her father Billy Ray Cyrus and her godmother Dolly Parton. They’re both American singers of country music. 

Owing to her minor acting roles, Miley became a popular child star by the age of 11. She achieved great success with Hannah Montana. It’s an American teen sitcom based on a teenage girl. Her life is split between that of a teen pop star and of an ordinary schoolgirl. The role of this teenage girl was played by Miley. 

She instantly became a role model to numerous young girls across the world. It is not something that she had asked for, it came with her work. In 2012, she got engaged to Liam Hemsworth. The media immediately began picking up on everything that she did. She soon found herself in the midst of controversies, which seemed inappropriate to her younger fans. 

This created a bad image of her to the public as well as her parents. What’s worth noting is the fact that none of her positive acts was given significance in the media. She has supported more than 35 charities during her career.

The case of diver Tom Daley

One of the top athletes of England, diver Tom Daley also had to endure media pressure. He also had to battle internet abuse during most of his senior career. Daley has won three gold medals in the Commonwealth Games. He has also won one silver and an Olympic bronze medal. With the success of a diving show called Splash!, his fame grew even more. 

At the Olympics of 2012, Daley was among the golden boys of the Great Britain team. The sport of diving itself has tremendous pressure. He had added pressure from the media and his home country. As a result, he failed to secure gold. 

The media made things difficult for him by publishing false stories. They created the impression that he was doing too much media and PR work. Some even said that he had not trained hard enough.

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Several states challenged these operations, but the court cases were decided in their favour. In the year 1988, the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act was passed. The tribes could now operate full-scale casino gambling on reservations. This was only possible in the states that allowed gambling activities within their borders.

The rise of casinos owned by native Indian tribes

Observers are stunned by the speed at which the casinos owned by native Indians have developed. The demand for casino-style gaming has been on the rise. In some of the states, non-profit organizations are permitted to have such activities as fundraisers. As a result, the tribes expanded their gaming halls into casinos. This has brought in massive profits for these establishments. 

Payments from the tribes were estimated to be more than $350 million some time ago. Nearly half of the native Indian tribes residing on or near the reservations are engaged in casino-related activities. Many Las Vegas-style casinos have opened up on reservations across the United States. 

This has completely changed the economic atmosphere in and around the reservation areas. Some positive changes have been observed as a result. The most significant among them is a significant increase in adult employment.

The negative effects 

There have been some negative sides to such casinos as well. There has been an increase in violent crimes, auto thefts, and bankruptcy. This was mainly observed in places that were located within 50 miles of a new casino. Questions have also been raised about the distribution of benefits in these casinos. Most of the people employed in them are not native Americans. 

This raises some concerns on the actual percentage of employment among the native American tribes. The problem of gambling among the tribes is also a cause of concern. Indulging in the act of gambling often results in the accumulation of debt. This may lead to bankruptcy if not controlled on time.

Online casinos 

Owing to the recent technological advancements, the casino players among the tribes have an alternative. It has come in the form of online casinos. These casinos allow gambling enthusiasts to play their favourite casino games virtually. There’s absolutely no need to visit the gambling establishments. In this way, they can save a significant amount of money that would otherwise be spent on land-based casinos. 

The ones who are new to online gambling or dealing with gambling problems need not worry anymore. There are certain casino review websites that have great resources on responsible gambling. This would be of great help for those who get into debt while gambling. Players would be guided on how to play the online casinos responsibly. 

They can also choose an online casino that’s best for them with the help of casino reviews. One such website is Casinos Jungle. It has some excellent resources on responsible gambling as well as detailed casino reviews. Besides, you’ll also get to play some games for free! For more details about this website, visit www.casinosjungle.com.

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